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Number of trade partners
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30 partners (Narrow indices)
186 partners (Broad indices)
Weighting system
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"f1" | Fixed weights: 2008-2012
"bar" | Fixed weights: 1973-2016
"TV" | Time-varying weights: 5-year windows
Sub-database
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Effective Exchange Rates (EER)
Equilibrium Real Exchange Rates & Currency Misalignments (ERER & MIS)
Approach
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MPL based approach
REER based approach
Sample
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All countries
Development levels
Advanced economies (AEs)
Developing countries (DCs)
Emerging economies (EMEs)
Geographical regions
Zones
Sub-zones
Monetary unions
Common monetary area (CMA)
CFA zone (CFA)
Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CAEMC)
West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU)
Eastern Caribbean Monetary Union (ECMU)
Economic and Monetary Union (EMU | Euro area)
Zones
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Africa
America
Asia
Europe
Oceania
Sub-zones
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Caribbean
Central America
Central Asia
Eastern Africa
Eastern Asia
Eastern Europe
Middle Africa
Northern Africa
Northern Europe
South America
South Eastern Asia
Southern Africa
Southern Asia
Southern Europe
Western Africa
Western Asia
Western Europe
Model
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Model 1 | REER = f(BS)
Model 2 | REER = f(BS, NFA)
Model 3 | REER = f(BS, NFA, TOT)
Note: "BS" (resp. "NFA" and "TOT") stands for the Balassa-Samuelson effect proxy, i.e. the relative productivity (resp. the Net Foreign Asset position and the Terms of Trade).
Series
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Equilibrium Real Exchange Rates (ERER; in natural logarithm)
Currency misalignments (MIS; scale of numbers: 10⁻²)
Data
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Levels (MULTIPRIL)
Indices
Initial Source
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Penn World Table 6.1
Penn World Table 6.2
Penn World Table 6.3
Penn World Table 7.0
Penn World Table 7.1
Penn World Table 8.0
Penn World Table 8.1
Penn World Table 9.0
Penn World Table 9.1
Penn World Table 10.0
WDI (World Bank)
Frequency
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Annual
Quarterly
Monthly
Series
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Nominal Effective Exchange Rates (NEER; 2010=100)
Real Effective Exchange Rates (REER; 2010=100)
Access to Average Currency Misalignments (across all samples/specifications)
Note: The data correspond to averages over the different models and samples.
Number of trade partners
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30 partners (Narrow indices)
186 partners (Broad indices)
Approach
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MPL based approach
REER based approach
Series
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Equilibrium Real Exchange Rates (ERER; in natural logarithm)
Currency misalignments (MIS; scale of numbers: 10⁻²)